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National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

SPA’s Charles Scawthorn gave an invited talk at NIST in January 2016 on the topic of fire following earthquake. Dr. Scawthorn’s talk emphasized the following points: Fire following earthquake is a significant problem in the seismic portions of the US, particularly in urban regions such as San Francisco and Los Angeles. It is potentially the largest source of loss in a major earthquake, and is a major driver for emergency responders, water agencies and catastrophe insurers. Approximately 1,600 ignitions are expected in greater Los Angeles following a major earthquake on the southern San Andreas Fault, and a comparably large number of ignitions following a major earthquake in the San Francisco Bay Area. This and related work have identified major needs related to water distribution systems, to which a number of water agencies are now responding.